VMWare Virtual Infrastructure Management

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Snapshots

  • Must be temporary
    • cannot vmotion a guest with snapshot(s)
    • might take several hours to commit a 100G snapshot


Networking

  • In order to enable iSCSI:
    • iSCSI requires both a service console portgroup and a vmkernel portgroup. The SC portgroup handles communication with the "storage processor" or equivalent while the vmkmernel will handle the data transfer.
    • sample commands to enable iSCSI:
esxcfg-vswitch --add vSwitch2
esxcfg-vswitch --add --link=vmnic2 vSwitch2
esxcfg-vswitch --add-pg=iSCSI vSwitch2
esxcfg-vmknic --add --ip 192.168.1.15 --netmask 255.255.255.0 iSCSI
esxcfg-vswitch --add-pg="iSCSI Service Console" vSwitch2
esxcfg-vswif --add --ip 192.168.1.16 --netmask 255.255.255.0 --portgroup "iSCSI Service Console" vswif1
esxcfg-swiscsi --enable
/etc/init.d/mgmt-vmware restart

VMware HA

  • HA will fail and general environment performance will be reduced if there is not sufficient free space on each storage volume shared among ESX hosts. My general rule is to maintain at least 10 - 15% free space.



References

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